U.S. census reports show that, from 1800 to 1900, Lancaster ranked among the nation's top 100 most populous urban areas. While Gorsuch was legally entitled to recover his slaves under the Fugitive Slave Act, it is not clear who precipitated the violence. Persons speaking an Indo-European language at home other than English or Spanish (among adults 18+), a vast majority of them speak Pennsylvania German. Park City opened in September 1971. In the county, the population was spread out, with 24.8% under the age of 18 and 15.0% who were 65 years of age or older. Lord Baltimore negotiated a compromise in 1733, but Cresap ignored it and continued his raids. It is home to 24 businesses that employ over 230 people on-site. [20], Among the earliest recorded inhabitants of the Susquehanna River valley were the Iroquoian-speaking Susquehannock, whose name was derived from the Lenape term for "Oyster River People". Amish Stuff, Etc. More information: Events: Friday and Saturday from 8:30 a.m. to 11 p.m.; Vendor market: Friday from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m., Saturday from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. | Lancaster County Convention Center, 25 S . As of the 2010 census,[76] there were 519,445 people. LancasterARTS, a non-profit organization founded in 2002, promotes contemporary arts and crafts.[40]. [66], Lancaster County leads the nation in farmland preservation. Art students at the state-of-the-art Pennsylvania College of Art and Design present their works at the academy's gallery, which is open to the public. About In 2020, Lancaster County, PA had a population of 543k people with a median age of 38.6 and a median household income of $69,588. [57], Most of the county has a hot-summer humid continental climate (Dfa) and the hardiness zones are 6b and 7a. As a measure of the county's strong Republican bent, it has only gone Democratic once since James Buchanan, who was a resident of the city of Lancaster, won it in 1856. [107] The county poverty rate was 8.8% compared to a national rate of 11.6%. White in the 1959 Speleo Digest, p. 2-2 suggest that "Tectonic" is correct and quotes deBellard as follows: "Tectonic caves formed by actual movement of masses of bedrock. The sun reaches its lowest point in the sky of 26 between December 11 and December 31. [36] By the time the U.S. Congress passed the Fugitive Slave Law of 1850, Pennsylvania was effectively a free state, although it did not formally abolish slavery completely until the ratification of the Thirteenth Amendment. Believing he controlled this land under his grant, Lord Baltimore wanted the income from the lands. [48], Lancaster's suburban area hosts several amateur sports teams. If he allowed Pennsylvanians to settle his lands without reacting, he believed, their squatting would constitute a counter claim. . He allowed his slaves to work for cash elsewhere during the slow season. Lancaster is located in the Piedmont region of Pennsylvania. Nature and geology-minded visitors can view the exhibits of the Louise Arnold Tanger Arboretum and the North Museum of Nature and Science. A Berks County shopper stopped by a tobacco store in Leesport this week and became a millionaire, Pennsylvania Lottery officials say. [31], Since 2005, Lancaster's downtown has increased the number of specialty shops, boutiques, bars, clubs, and galleries. [7] Lancaster was part of the 1681 Penn's Woods Charter of William Penn, and was laid out by James Hamilton in 1734. Lancaster is a hub of Pennsylvania's Dutch Country. Any comparison with the 1990 census to newer data will include the white, Black, and two categories added that year: American Indian/Alaska Native and Asian or Pacific Islander.. Central PA Kosher Stand is operated at Dutch Wonderland, a seasonal amusement park. The Amish have their roots in the Mennonite community. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. Lancaster is home to the Dutchland Derby Rollers (DDR), a member of the Women's Flat Track Derby Association (WFTDA.) During his visit, Lewis learned to plot latitude and longitude as part of his overall training needed to lead the Lewis and Clark Expedition. This franchise won their first league championship in their second season, in 2006. This reflects a growth of 5.7% from the prior year, versus a 7.3% growth for the nation as a whole. Thaddeus Stevens, considered among the most powerful members of the United States House of Representatives, lived in Lancaster as an attorney. Over the past 50 years, some counties have merged or split, and the resulting data was redistributed to other counties. Their home rink is Overlook Activities Center, and their colors are orange and black. A handful were settled at "New Conestoga," located along the south bank of the Conestoga River in Conestoga Township of the county. Starting in mid-1730, Thomas Cresap, acting as an agent of Lord Baltimore, began confiscating the newly settled farms near present-day Peach Bottom and Columbia, Pennsylvania, which at the time this was not named but was later called Wright's Ferry. [80][81] The Lancaster Amish affiliation is relatively liberal concerning the use of technologies compared to other Amish affiliations. Road and Bridge Projects. Many residents of German descent opposed slavery and cooperated in aiding fugitive slaves. School District boundaries in Pennsylvania from Department of Education district maps. Marshal Kline, as well as for resisting arrest, conspiracy, and treason. the Beachy Amish. For other uses, see. [48] The EUB, a German Methodist church, merged in 1968 with the traditionally English Methodist Episcopal Church to become the United Methodist Church.[49]. He believed he had a defensible claim established on the west bank of the Susquehanna River since 1721, and that his demesne and grant extended to forty degrees north. From top, left to right: Lancaster skyline, Lancaster, Pennsylvania (the United States), PADEP, appendices of Act 2 annual reports, it ranks 11th in population among Pennsylvania's municipalities, Learn how and when to remove this template message, National Register of Historic Places listings in Lancaster, Pennsylvania, Unitarian Universalist Church of Lancaster, Pennsylvania, United States women's national field hockey team, Pennsylvania's 11th congressional district, List of Lancaster newspapers in the 18th century, "The Most Populous Counties and the Most Populous Cities and Townships in 2010 in Pennsylvania", "GCT-T1-R. Population Estimates (geographies ranked by estimate)", "Lancaster's old Courthouse: Witness to Great Moments in American History", "Lancaster - Pennsylvania, United States", http://www.ncl.org/aac/past_winners/past_winners.html, "Lancaster, Pa., keeps a close eye on itself", "Incorporated Places and Minor Civil Divisions Datasets: Subcounty Resident Population Estimates: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2012", "Census 2010: Pennsylvania - USATODAY.com", "Plain & Growing: Amish population doubles every 20 years, now totaling 300,000 in US and Canada", "Opinion | Where American Politics Can Still Work: From the Bottom Up", "Jan. 3, 1957: Debut of the Electric Watch, a Space Age Marvel", LancasterARTS cultivating an environment where arts can flourish in Lancaster, PA, "Lancaster Quilt & Textile Museum will fold", National Association of Watch & Clock Collectors website, "Thaddeus Stevens & Lydia Hamilton Smith Historic Site", Lancaster Bicycle Club - Bike Club - Lancaster County, PA, "Lancaster Country Club to host the U.S. Women's Open", USA Field Hockey moving base to Lancaster, "Lancaster County Youth Hockey League powered by GOALLINE.ca", https://www.cityoflancasterpa.com/city-council/, Election Map: Who Won the Race for Lancaster Mayor, "It's official: Smithgall running for mayor again", "Smithgall 'probably' running for mayor again", "Lancaster: Education and Research - Elementary and Secondary Schools, Colleges and Universities", http://www.lancasterpolice.com/about/chiefs_message.htm, A Brief History of the Lancaster Bureau of Police | Lancaster City Bureau of Police, "New Partnership Restores Daily Bus Service", http://www.amtrak.com/servlet/ContentServer?c=am2Station&pagename=am%2Fam2Station%2FStation_Page&cid=1229726268117, "Battle Over City Project Moves to Courtroom", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lancaster,_Pennsylvania&oldid=1166444541, Cabbage Hill/The Hill (named for the cabbage patches kept by ethnic, Bethel African Methodist Episcopal Church built in 1879, the church's congregation aided. The Diplomats play their home games at Shadek Stadium in Lancaster. October 13, 2021 When you stay at the Historic Smithton Inn, you will be entering the true heart of Pennsylvania Amish country. He was reported as one of the first on the scene where Gorsuch and others of his party were attacked, and he and his horse provided cover for Dickerson Gorsuch and Dr. Pearce, who were wounded. Children can have a hands-on experience with educational learning at the Hands-on House, also known as the Children's Museum of Lancaster. [33] This property eventually was developed as the state-owned Thaddeus Stevens College of Technology. [32], Burle Business Park, the city's only commercial and industrial park. The highest recorded January temperature was 77F (25C) on January 26, 1950, and the coldest July temperature 42F (6C) on July 4, 1918. There are about 4,000 members of the car-driving Weaverland Old Order Mennonite Conference. The population was 3,332 at the 2000 census. [111], Lancaster County ranks even lower, 34th, in service workers, with 13.3% of the workforce, compared to a state average of 15.8%. [37], Lying just north of the Mason-Dixon line and bordered by the Susquehanna River, which had been a traditional route from the Chesapeake Bay watershed into the heart of what became Pennsylvania, Lancaster County was a significant destination of the Underground Railroad in the antebellum years. Waller could provide the Giants with the big plays they lacked last season . Lancaster ( / lkstr / LANG-ki-str; Pennsylvania German: Lengeschder) is a city in and the county seat of Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, and one of the oldest inland cities in the United States. WPMT is based in York, while the other major stations are based in Harrisburg. [56] U.S. presidential candidate Barack Obama easily won the city of Lancaster, receiving 76% of the vote during the 2008 presidential election.[57]. The CBA later hosted another Lancaster team called the Lightning from 1981 to 1985. There are two public airports in Lancaster County. The population density was 7,616.5 peopleper square mile (2,940.7 people/km2). [61], Lancaster County is home to Susquehannock State Park, located on 224 acres (91ha) overlooking the Susquehanna River in Drumore Township. [3] It is supported by a 7th and 8th grade middle school, a 5th and 6th grade intermediate school, and five elementary schools. [109], The county ranks 11th in the state in managerial and financial workers, despite having 12.5% of the workforce in those occupations (versus the state average of 12.8%). [36], Lancaster also has two outlet shopping centers, both of which are located in East Lampeter Township on U.S. Route 30. [118], Agriculture is likely to remain an important part of Lancaster County: almost exactly half of Lancaster County's land 320,000 acres (130,000ha) is zoned for agriculture, and of those, 276,000 acres (112,000ha) are "effective agricultural zoning", requiring at least 20 acres (8.1ha) per residence.[120]. This underestimate is, effectively, zero for 2010 and grows each year to reach 1% by 2020. Herley Industries is a local producer of microwave and millimeter wave products for the defense and aerospace industries. Home Explore County History About Lancaster County About Lancaster County Lancaster County is located in South Central Pennsylvania along the Susquehanna River, approximately 70 miles west of Philadelphia. [90] Specifically, the row offices and all but one county commission seat are held by Republicans, and the GOP holds all but two state legislative seats covering the county. The Pennsylvania Amish community in Lancaster County is the oldest and largest Amish community in the United States, numbering about 30,000. The snowiest winter on record for Lancaster was the winter of 2009-10 when 72 inches of snow fell and the smallest amount of snow on record was when four inches fell during the winter of 194950. Established in 1836, it is the second oldest school district in Pennsylvania.[59].
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