Near the N and S tips of the islands, winds can increase by a force or so and become more pronounce NE or SE - whichever is the more adverse in my experience! During the 1960s-1980s, this racial tension reached a high point as many Caribbean people were discouraged from intermingling with those from other nations. The largest island and the home of the capital Avarua, is Rarotonga. The Caribbean island grouping known as the Lesser Antilles consists of three smaller island groupsthe Windward Islands, the Leeward Islands, and the Leeward Antillesand includes all the small islands in the Caribbean south of Puerto Rico . Islands like Anguilla, St Barts, the BVI and the US Virgin Islands offer a diverse choice of accommodations, activities and restaurants. How close is the Caribbean to the equator? Again coming close to qualifying for the 1990 World Cup, the "Soca Warriors fell by a single goal to the always powerful USA team despite only needing a draw to qualify. The area is 51,100 km 2 of which 40 km 2 is water. There is great choice of small intimate hotels with an emphasis on personal service, and larger resorts offering water slides, pools and kids clubs. The northeast trade winds dominate the region with an average velocity of 10 to 20 miles (16 to 32 km) per hour. Situated in the Andaman Sea, Ko Lipe is a breathtaking island of Thailand located nearby the Malaysian border. On Phuket, Chinese influences are everywhere from restaurants to shrines. It is the largest national park in the Caribbean. Although there are dramatic differences in rain and humidity around the equator, there is little change in temperature throughout the year. Numerous explorers followed in his path, then tens of thousands of settlers arrived from the Americas, China, European countries and India. St Lucia is the number one island to produce zouk music featuring the French accordion with various percussion instruments. The Virgin Islands are divided into the U.S. Virgin Islands, which are comprised of St Croix, St. John, and St. Thomas, and the British Virgin Islands, made up of Tortola, Virgin Gorda, Anegada, and Jost Van Dyke, along with numerous smaller islands and cays. Many Guyanese have chosen the nearby island of Barbados, and many people on the island have Guyanese relatives or relations. The climate in the immediate proximity of the equator experiences very heavy rainfall throughout the year as well as the highest concentration of thunderstorms anywhere on Earth. The Caribbean. Boracayis an idyllic tropical island in the Western Visayas islands of the Philippines. The best way to explore the island is to rent a car. Kiribati is an island country in the central Pacific Ocean and is considered part of Oceania. The country has a population of close to 200,000 which makes it the second-least populous country in Africa. The International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics later revised this to 6,378,137 kilometers in the World Geodetic System (WGS-84). In addition, that large number includes islets ( Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Connections were established with the Pacific Ocean during the Cretaceous Period (from about 145 to 66 million years ago) but were broken when the land bridges that permitted mammals to cross between North and South America were formed in the Miocene and Pliocene epochs (about 23 to 2.6 million years ago). It is a World Heritage Site, famous for its archeological park containing 900 enormous statues known as Moai. By then the indigenous populations of the islands were in severe decline as exposure to disease and brutal genocide wiped out much of their number. However, it was not frowned upon for a Southern Caribbean person to marry another Southern Caribbean person (Trinidadian man with a Barbadian woman), as they classed themselves the same (unlike the Jamaicans). Despite this change, the newer IAU-2000 has retained the former IAU-1976 value. VacationIdea Tip: Look for off season specials and less expensive island getaway destinations such as Jamaica or Curacao where you can get a room with sea views for under $100. The equator passes through the country, and the Fuvahmulah and Addu Atolls are the only two that are located in the Southern Hemisphere. The country extends into the Arabian Sea, forming the Somali Peninsula, also known as the Horn of Africa. But Southeast Asia is home to some of the worlds best beaches and Malaysia is definitely no exception. Colombia is the only country in South America to have coastlines and islands on both the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans. Mahe is the largest and arguably the most beautiful, with a dramatic mix of rugged mountains densely covered with tropical old growth rainforests and 65 brilliant white sandy beaches. Bali resorts are world famous for their opulence and luxury. Aruba is located very close to the equator, keeping it hot year-round. Grenada and Guyana are two nations whose populations are migrating elsewhere, as the two countries are some of the least developed countries in the Americas. The Southern Caribbean is a group of islands that neighbor mainland South America in the West Indies. Clay minerals appear to have been washed down by the Amazon and Orinoco rivers, as well as by the Magdalena River in Colombia. Must-see locations are the Mushroom Forest and the sunken Superior Producer freighter, along with the Blue Room cave. Bora Bora is also a divers paradise, with healthy unspoiled reefs rich with sea creatures of all kinds. Trinidad and Tobago are still the smallest nation to ever qualify for the World Cup in soccer. For the ultimate thrill, a seaplane can pick you up from the resort and fly you off to the Great Barrier Reef. In 2007, the West Indies region hosted the Cricket World Cup 2007. Begin your day together by the pool and then try some shopping at the Marina Mirage. Equatorial regions are defined with the help of the Tropic of Cancer, located 23.4 north of the equator, and the Tropic of Capricorn, located 23.4 south of the equator. Little Cayman Island. The ancient sediments overlying the seafloor of the Caribbean, as well as of the Gulf of Mexico, are about a half mile (about one kilometre) in thickness, with the upper strata representing sediments from the Mesozoic and Cenozoic eras (from about 252 million years ago to the present) and the lower strata presumably representing sediments of the Paleozoic and Mesozoic eras (from about 541 to 66 million years ago). Home to the Andros Barrier Reef, the Bahamas are a scuba divers paradise and some of the best tropical islands to visit in the Caribbean. Thats why I was pleasantly surprised with how clean the island of Aruba is! More tropical vacation destinations and best island vacations: Bora Bora Honeymoon. Bimini is the closest island to the U.S. coast, just 50 miles east of Miami. The Renaissance has their own private island for guests only (a select number of day passes are sometimes available, but not guaranteed), and this is the only place in Aruba where you will find the flamingos. Curaao is located in the Southern Caribbean, just off the coast of Venezuela. Best tropical vacations: Best Things to Do in Nassau, Bahamas. However, the continents of the Maldives Lucia It is probably one of the closest islands to the equator and doesn't have the beautiful blue as mentioned above. Brazzaville is located on the banks of the Congo River, across from Kinshasa in the Democratic Republic of Congo. After reportedly landing in the eastern Bahamas, Columbus named these islands the Roughly 85% of Somalias population is ethnic Somali, and other non-Somali ethnic groups such as Bravanese, Bantus, and Ethiopians live in the southern regions of the country. Coral reefs fringe most of the islands. The Caribbean Sea is divided into five submarine basins, each roughly elliptical in shape, which are separated from one another by submerged ridges and rises. On these dates, the suns rays fall down at a perpendicular angle to the equator and herald the beginning of a new season for the hemispheres. More ideas: Key West, Nassau, San Juan and more. Countries and territories that touch the Equator (red) or the Prime Meridian (blue), which intersect at "Null Island".. Check into Angsana Velavaru which is fronted by powdery white sand. Director, Florida Institute of Oceanography, St. Petersburg. Caribbean Sea, suboceanic basin of the western Atlantic Ocean, lying between latitudes 9 and 22 N and longitudes 89 and 60 W. It is approximately 1,063,000 square miles (2,753,000 square km) in extent. Rapa Nuis early inhabitants came from other Polynesian island to this one to build a unique culture away from any influences. Known as honeymooners paradise, Bora Bora is a small South Pacific island getaway northwest of Tahiti in French Polynesia. With so many great destinations available in the Caribbean, you may have a hard time deciding exactly where to go. This island is known as a party island and features luxury resorts, fancy shops and fine restaurants. No, its no coincidence that the name Ecuador looks a whole lot like equator. Ecuadors official name is Repblica del Ecuador, which translates to Republic of the Equator. The equator runs through the northern portion of the country, just north of Quito. This diversity in geography is partly responsible for the country having the second-highest biodiversity of any in the world. English and Swahili are the countrys national languages, and 69 other languages are also spoken. If you decide not to rent a car, taxi rides are short as the island is rather small but taxis are a bit expensive. With its clear waters, diverse marine life, and untouched coral reefs, Little Cayman provides an unparalleled . The images in many areas are detailed enough that . Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. On the British side, the islands are less developed, but more exclusive, catering to wealthy luxury travelers and sailing enthusiasts. Professor of Biology, University of South Florida, Tampa. The Central American Sea apparently became separated from the Atlantic before the end of the first phase. For people who were not Jamaican, the Jamaican use of the term "Smallies" helped create a stereotype of Jamaicans being sneaky, common, and violent. Its also the second smallest. Included in that mix were religious outcasts and a small army of pirates. Cricket is widely enjoyed in the region and rum is the local drink. Together with the Gulf of Mexico, the Caribbean Sea has been erroneously termed the American Mediterranean, owing to the fact that, like the Mediterranean Sea, it is located between two continental landmasses. The Maldives is known for beautiful beaches and for providing luxury tourism services. The steel pan, a famous symbol of the Caribbean, was invented in Trinidad also during the 1940s, during World War II. If you get tired of lying on pristine beaches or diving colorful reefs, go inland and visit huge volcanoes and untouched jungles, or pay respect at the Cliffside Uluwatu Temple. Around 70% of the countrys population lives in urban areas like Brazzaville, the capital of the Congo, and Pointe-Noire. These are all island nations, and Indonesia is the largest and most populous of the group by a large margin. Among the stunning islands of Southern Thailand, Phuket is the largest, and arguably the most popular. Anguilla is the eye candy of the northern Caribbean, and the stuff of dream vacation destinations. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. This South American nation resides on the Pacific coast is between Peru and Columbia, and boasts an extremely diverse landscape comprised of Amazon jungle, Andean highlands, and the historically famous Galapagos Islands.Because the terrain is so diverse, there is a lot to do - hike the mountains, trek . These statues, which average 13 feet in height and weigh about 14 tons, were created between the 10th and 16th century by the early inhabitants of the island. Colorful shabby-chic beach bars and roadside grills abound, but this island is a swank, luxury destination as well.Its easy to explore the island by either bike or car, and nearby cays are a short sail away. Snorkelers will find their heaven off Playa Lagun.Beachgoers will enjoy other popular beaches at Playa Porto Marie, CasAbao, and tranquil Blauwbaai. Boula music is a type of music made using hand drums from old rum casks. Mountainous regions can cause moist air to rise, form clouds, and produce rain. Located in northwestern South America, the equator passes through the southern end of Colombia. Most Caribbean islands can have unpredictable weather patterns, sometimes ruining plans for a sunny vacation. If you are researching a trip to Aruba, than you have definitely seen the images of flamingos roaming around the perfectly white sandy beaches of the island. In fact, the country is so long from north to south that it is the only one in the world to have both the equator and the Tropic of Capricorn running through it. From above, it looks like a green jewel dropped into an azure expanse of the ocean, surrounded by tiny islets bordered with bright white sand and a turquoise lagoon ringed by a coral reef. In geographical terms the Caribbean area includes the Caribbean Sea and all of the islands located to the southeast of the Gulf of Mexico, east of Central America and Mexico, and to the north of South America. These sills are located below the Anegada Passage, which runs between the Virgin Islands and the Lesser Antilles, and the Windward Passage, which stretches between Cuba and Hispaniola. Travel to Hawaii, the Caribbean, South Pacific, the Florida Keys, Bahamas and other amazing tropical destinations. The crystal clear waters of the Bahamas are the clearest in the world and offer fantastic visibility of up to 200 feet or more. Kiribati is located in the UTC+14:00 timezone, which is the earliest in the world, meaning it is the first timezone to see a new calendar day. Full of color and beauty, the white sands and turquoise sea create a tranquil setting for a relaxing vacation. To the south it is bounded by the coasts of Venezuela, Colombia, and Panama; to the west by Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Honduras, Guatemala, Belize, and the Yucatn Peninsula of Mexico; to the north by the Greater Antilles islands of Cuba, Hispaniola, Jamaica, and Puerto Rico; and to the east by the north-south chain of the Lesser Antilles, consisting of the island arc that extends from the Virgin Islands in the northeast to Trinidad, off the Venezuelan coast, in the southeast. Where is the equator? Rugged mountain ranges soar 3,300 feet at the highest point and a number of hills cut across the island from north to south. Brian Lara from Trinidad is also a key player in the West Indies cricket team. Most accommodations are located on the island of Providenciales, located in the Northwest Caicos Islands, which offers 12 miles of hotels along the sparkling white Grace Bay Beach. Ecuador. Most Caribbean islands can have unpredictable weather patterns, sometimes ruining plans for a sunny vacation. Barbados also produced Rihanna, one of the Caribbean's more famous international artists, as well as Rupert Clarke (Rupee) and Alison Hinds. The natives disappeared due to various reasons, including diseases brought in by Europeans to which they had no immunity, warring, enslavement and the removal of the natural resources upon which these tribes depended. About 20 percent of the island is protected within the Arikok National Park that features local cacti and other desert species struggling to grow between rugged rock formations. Cricket is the major sport in the Southern Caribbean. Aruba is one of the most enjoyable islands in the Caribbean, for numerous reasons. There is no question that the San Blas Islands are among the top destinations in Panama. This is what happens during a hemispheres summer months. One equinox happens between March 19 to 21 every year and marks the beginning of spring in the Northern Hemisphere and autumn in the Southern Hemisphere. Aruba is very small island, making getting around a breeze. Naka has stunning private villas with unique modern architecture and calm tropical surroundings. What Causes Rain? Its also considered one of the worlds 17 megadiverse countries. These monolithic stone heads are baffling to researchers who cannot figure out why the Rapa Nui people went through such enormous efforts to create them or how they carved them with primitive tools. There is even an annual Chinese Vegetarian Festival. What islands are close to the equator? When people think of international beach destinations, locations like The Maldives, Thailand, and the Bahamas will likely come to mind. Football (or called soccer in the USA) is the second major sport in the area, after Trinidad and Tobago was the first team in the Southern Caribbean (and third in the Caribbean after Haiti and Jamaica), to qualify for the World Cup. Together with the Gulf of Mexico, the Caribbean Sea has been erroneously termed the American Mediterranean, owing to the fact that, like the Mediterranean Sea, it is located between two continental landmasses. In addition to orbiting the Sun, the Earth rotates around its own axis, which is tilted in relation to its orbital path. Trinidad has contributed artists such as Machel Montano, Destra Garcia, Calypso Rose, Nicki Minaj and David Rudder. This may be attributed to the small size of the island, the relatively high median income of locals, or the affluence that comes with being a Dutch territory. Its tempting to think that the country of Equatorial Guinea lies along the equator, but its name actually refers to its proximity to the equator. Most lodges feature thatched huts, and visitors generally tend to go it cowboy style by pitching tents and hammocks. The country was granted independence in 1976 and quickly became a popular playground for jetsetters, movie stars and honeymooners. International System of . The Islands ancient volcanic peaks, covered with dense vegetation, slope to brilliant white sands and quaint palm-fringed blue lagoons. Because of rapid population growth, Kenya has a very young population, with over 70% of the population under the age of 30. Along the equator, the suns rays land upon the Earth at a full right angle at noon twice a year. While large amounts of cocoa are exported each year, the country must import the vast majority of its food needs. Visitors can expect a vibrant Creole culture, coral beaches, and tropical jungles. Avarua is famous for its fascinating churches made of white coral, and dont miss the islands Saturday market. Average annual rainfall is quite high at around 2,500 to 3,500 mm per year. Other Grenada highlights include River Antoine Rum Distillery, the spectacular harbor town of St. Georges, and day sails to the two smaller islands of Carriacou and Petit Martinique. Here are a few bars and restaurants with outdoor terrace with sea view Across the Caribbean, slaves from The main points of interest are: the 11-mile beach, a white sandy long beach. Willemstad is divided by St. Anna Bay. This answer is: Study guides Oceania 27 cards How do trade barriers affect the African economy today Which are often considered part of Oceania Who was Nelson Mandela How are the five large nations. This is the place for overwater bungalows where you can jump in and swim with the fish as much as your heart desires. Parking is plentiful, and cheap ( or often even free), and traffic isnt problematic, and drivers are not aggressive. Its largest product export is coffee, followed by oil and metals. The length of the equator is 40,075.16 kilometers. Over the last few decades legions of travelers have journeyed to the Caribbean to enjoy the amenities. Grenada is a small island country found in the Caribbean Sea. Due to many years of mass immigration, Brazil has one of the most multicultural and diverse populations in the world. The island is full of small hidden coves and bays to provide solitude, and has a range of excellent hotels, resorts, restaurants, bars, cafs and casinos. Indonesia is a country in Southeast Asia that is made up of over 17,000 islands, several of which lie directly on the path of the equator. Although temperatures are generally high, the high amount of precipitation means that they arent the hottest in the world. The capital city of Victoria, one of the smallest capitals in the world, is the Seychelles business and cultural hub and can be easily explored by foot in less than a day. Spanish people settled on Trinidad and still have small numbers of descendants, while the Dutch people have a strong influence on the ABC islands. Aruba has its own desalination plant on the island, producing over 11 million gallons of water every day. This is known as winter. https://www.britannica.com/place/Caribbean-Sea, Florida Museum - Indigenous communities used the Caribbean Sea as an aquatic highway, Academia - Eddy development and motion in the Caribbean Sea, Caribbean Sea - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Caribbean Sea - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), Top UN court rejects Nicaragua's case in a long-running maritime dispute with Colombia. If you are interested in spending time with the flamingos while you casually catch some rays, then you need to spend at least one night at the Renaissance. As well as marking the beginning of seasons, these dates are when the suns rays land vertically upon the equator at a 90-degree angle. In neither hydrology nor climate, however, does the Caribbean resemble the Mediterranean. Eco-travelers will appreciate Tobagos even more laid-back ambiance. The Aves Ridge, incomplete at its southern extremity, separates the Venezuelan Basin from the small Grenada Basin, which is bounded to the east by the Antillean arc of islands. Must-see stops in the capital include ornate Schoelcher Library, historic St. Louis Cathedral, and lovely La Savane Park. Some cases of segregation have arisen among West Indian people, however, which causes a commonly found rivalry between people from the larger island of Jamaica and those from the smaller "Smallie" islands of the Southern Caribbean. Such storms also have been a major cause of crop failure in the region. Physiographically, these continental islands are not part of the volcanic Windward Islands arc, although sometimes grouped with them culturally and politically. The second equinox occurs between September 21 to 24 and marks the onset of autumn in the Northern Hemisphere and spring in the Southern Hemisphere. Various other islands' rainforests have decreased in size over the last century due to deforestation. Winds generally blow northeast to southeast at 10-25 knots, and are sometimes stronger in the winter months. The menu changes daily based on what is caught in the morning.
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