The angel of the LORD also does not appear in the New Testament after Christs incarnation. Luke-Acts So here we see the angel depart, but the Lord apparently is still there? but they shall be as thorns in your sides, and their gods shall be a This is known as a, God the Son, manifested in a pre-incarnate body form. So if there are two entities in Judges, or elsewhere, and that is IF?, it doesnt or wouldnt change, or alter anything - as they are [seen as] one. The New Testament 14:19 angel of God. In verse 12, he states, you have not withheld from me your son, your only son. The angel also claims to be the one who gave Abraham the instruction to sacrifice his Son Isaac (verse 18) and that I will surely bless you and make your descendants as numerous as the stars in the sky and as the sand on the seashore.. At the Red Sea this angel protects the fleeing Israelites from the pursuing Egyptians (14:19), and presumably it is this same angel that God promises to send ahead of the Israelites into Canaan (23:20-23; 33:2). Do not be afraid; God has heard the boy crying as he lies there. Next, a common quote from Jesus and John is that no man has seen God. The angel of the Lord is mentioned numerous times in Exodus. Gideon does not realize this is God as he refers to the man as lower-case lord. Gideon even gets a little sassy as he proceeds to complain that if the LORD were with them they wouldnt be in the state theyre in . Gods Word says we can trust him, even when we dont understand something fully. rev2023.7.27.43548. Judges 2:1. I said, 'I will never break my covenant with you, 2 and you shall not make a covenant with the people of this land, but you shall break down their altars.'. A good example is at Job 1:8, "And the Lord said to Satan. This is why each Bible passage must be examined in context, with the help of other passages of Scripture. 13 And Gideon said unto him, Oh my Lord, if the Lord be with us, why then is all this befallen us? GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select a Beginning Point The figure is sometimes a manifestation of God and sometimes an angelic heavenly being representing God, depending on the context of the text. . Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for professors, theologians, and those interested in exegetical analysis of biblical texts. Mary Fairchild Updated on January 15, 2020 The mysterious angel of the Lord appeared dozens of times in the Old Testament, usually as a supernatural messenger, but sometimes as a fierce executioner. When Jacob saw them, he said, This is the camp of God! So he named that place Mahanaim. In verses 22-31, we read, 22 That night Jacob got up and took his two wives, his two female servants and his eleven sons and crossed the ford of the Jabbok. ); we know intellectually that its possible, of course, because we know he is God and he has told us his attributes in his Word. If you deposit and bet $500, you'd get $500 back in bonus bets, and the same applies to any amount. God is mysterious, but he makes plain what needs to be made plain in order that we might understand what is most important through the Holy Spirit and that is salvation in Christ alone. ", Now, here is what Judges 2:1 says, "Now the angel of the Lord came up from Gilgal to Bochim, And he said, "I brought you up out of Egypt and led you into the land which I HAVE SWORN TO YOUR FATHERS, and I said, I will never break My covenant with you. This is not improbable, given that God had previously come to Abraham in human form (18:1-15). And in Genesis 48:15-16, when Jacob was older he blessed Joseph and his two sons: And he blessed Joseph and said, The God before whom my fathers Abraham and Isaac walked, the God who has been my shepherd all my life long to this day, the angel who has redeemed me from all evil, bless the boys; and in them let my name be carried on, and the name of my fathers Abraham and Isaac; and let them grow into a multitude in the midst of the earth." (bold emphasis added). There are a few things to consider here. Why does the angel of the LORD speak in the first person in Judges 2:1-5? For there is no one like him on the earth a blameless and upright man, fearing God and turning away from evil.". If the angel of the LORD was speaking on behalf of the LORD, why did he choose to speak in the first person the whole time and never in the third person? Major Prophets Then the Lord said to him, Take off your sandals, for the place where you are standing is holy ground. It only takes a minute to sign up. First, the opinion that is the most popular is not always correct. However, because more details are not revealed, we can infer that it is not necessary to understand the distinction of the angel of the LORD in order to understand what is written in Zechariah and what God is trying to teach us in his Word here. Adonay) is a distinctive one for God in the OT (e.g., 20:4)If the spelling in the Hebrew text is correctand there is no reason to doubt itthen Abraham recognizes that one of his visitors is a divine manifestation., Genesis 22:11-18reads, Now, because God cant be seen, lets stay with this, so therefore it must be a representative. Why was, "for they were Ishmaelites" considered an explanation for why the Midianites had golden earrings in Judges 8:24? 22 Then Gideon perceived that he was the angel of the Lord. One can argue that as TAOTL is sometimes descrobed in human form that it is Christ that is referred to. https://bibleapps.com/kad/judges/6.htm Scroll down to where you will see, "Judges 6:11-24 which further addresses your question. How do I get rid of password restrictions in passwd, Plumbing inspection passed but pressure drops to zero overnight. Notice that again, in verse 18, the angel of the Lord speaks using the first person (for I will make him into a great nation), thus making Himself the very mouthpiece of God. Jacob also went on his way, and the angels of God met him. 21 Then the angel of the LORD touched the meat and the unleavened bread with the tip of the staff that was in his hand. When he arrived, Manoah asked the angel if he was the "man" who had spoken to his wife, and the Angel confirmed that He was (vv. Can you justify that "the angel of the Lord" is the Creator if he is not a created being? What is the Meaning of the Name El Shaddai? I have heard them crying out because of their slave drivers, and I am concerned about their suffering.. Genesis 22:10, "And Abraham stretched out his hand, and took the knife to slay his son. The Egyptians pursued them, and all Pharaohs horses and chariots and horsemen followed them into the sea. And because we know people have seen the incarnate Jesus, it makes sense that people would also have seen the pre-incarnate Jesus. In fact, Gideon asks for a sign to confirm that it really is God who is speaking to him. JUDGES 2:1 Then the Angel of the Lord came up from Gilgal to Bochim, and said: I led you up from Egypt and brought you to the land of which I swore to your fathers; So here we see it was the angel that lead them - BUT - in Judges 6 we see this .. Difficult for some to come to grips with, but no man has ever seen God directly. In fact, he speaks in the first person and says I will increase your descendants. This is very peculiar. General Epistles The title the angel of the Lord is used in Acts 5 for the release of prisoners, but this is not the same as the angel of the LORD (all caps). This goes on and on. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select an Ending Point "Now the angel of the Lord found her by a spring of water in the wilderness, by the spring on the way to Shur. . 3 Wherefore I also said, I will not drive them out from before you; Who Is the Angel of the LORD & What Does the Bible Say about Him? Here we read that the angel of the LORD took on the form of flames of fire; this manifestation is clearly God as the text states, God called to him from within the bush. It is in this same passage, in verses 14 and 15, that God reveals his name as YHWH to Moses: God said to Moses, I AM WHO I AM. Throughout the night the cloud brought darkness to the one side and light to the other side; so neither went near the other all night long. Since the 10 commandments are Old Testament Law, are we to only follow the New Testament commands? Visible and Invisible God - Judges 6:22,23. Gideon asks why the Lord had not fulfilled the wonders He promised the people of Israel. 2 A certain man of Zorah, named Manoah, from the clan of the Danites, had a wife who was childless, unable to give birth. Vs11, But the angel of the Lord called to him from heaven, and said, "Abraham, Abraham!" When the angel stretched out his hand to destroy Jerusalem, the LORD relented concerning the disaster and said to the angel who was afflicting the people, Enough! Minor Prophets Here Stephen delivered a speech to the Sanhedrin to point out their rejection of the Messiah, but his sermon is cut short when they cast him out of the city and stoned him. and you will give birth to a son. Genesis 22 deals with Abraham sacrificing his first born son Isaac to the Lord God. The angel of God said to him, Take the meat and the unleavened bread, place them on this rock, and pour out the broth. And Gideon did so. The reason given is that Manoah did not realize that it was the angel of the LORD. Manoah needed this explanation because he was going to offer this to the man, but did not even regard him as an angel, let alone the Lord Himself. Minor Prophets Jos 5:10 I'm not saying this, the Bible is. Copyright 2022 CrossExamined.org. Historical Books Who does this angel think he is? After forty years had passed, an angel appeared to Moses in the flames of a burning bush in the desert near Mount Sinai. See also Acts 10:3, 4, Gal 4:14. Could Abimelech be regarded as the first king of Israel? The Son is the ONLY manifestation and revelation of the Father. Incidentally, even some Jewish translations capitalize the "A" for Angel in this verse. I asked the angel who was speaking to me, What are these? He answered me, These are the horns that scattered Judah, Israel and Jerusalem. Then the LORD showed me four craftsmen. (bold emphasis added). Could the Lightning's overwing fuel tanks be safely jettisoned in flight? Gideon honestly expresses his doubts in the conversation, but the Angel of the Lord encourages him to see himself the way God sees him. The angel presents himself to Gideon as that angel that took them out of Egypt. There they offered sacrifices to the LORD. -Judges 2:15. The following passages make it clear that the Angel of the LORD is almost always, the LORD (Jehovah) Himself, probably Jesus in particular. Isa 48:11-16 again, the LORD has been sent by the LORD. Why have you done this? Now I know that you fear God, because you have not withheld from me your son, your only son., 13 Abraham looked up and there in a thicket he saw a ram caught by its horns. This chapter seems to strongly suggest that God appeared in human form to Abraham (and I know it later occurs when God wrestles with Jacob). Not everything is revealed to us or will be revealed to us during our time on earth; Deuteronomy 29:29 reads: The secret things belong to the LORD our God, but the things revealed belong to us and to our children forever, that we may follow all the words of this law.. To finally answer the question asked: The Angel was indeed talking about Himself. . Of course' this is easily explained by most via the doctrine of the trinity. Moreover, as Johns gospel explains in 1: No one has ever seen God, but the one and only Son, who is himself God and is in closest relationship with the Father, has made him known. And as Hebrews 1:3 declares, The Son is the radiance of Gods glory and the exact representation of his being. Christ describes Himself as the mouthpiece of God on earth and the revelation to mankind of what God is like (see Matthew 11:27). The Gospel Coalition The greeting from the angel of the Lord, who may be the preincarnate Christ himself (in vv.14-16 the angel of the Lord becomes the LORD), is strange. Dottard, what do you think of Dave's answer? By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. @Mr Bond I totally accept that Mal 3:1 (and. The almost identical description of the actions of the angel and the pillar of cloud possibly identifies these as a single phenomenon, although the different verbs used (went/stood behind) could imply two separate entities; the angels movement then precipitates the clouds movement.. This angel was worshiped by Moses and Joshua, and the angel did not stop them. Please do not go away until I come back and bring my offering and set it before you. And the LORD said, I will wait until you return. Gideon went inside, prepared a young goat, and from an ephah of flour he made bread without yeast. Pauline Epistles He's on the Injured List recovering from . 11 The angel of the LORD also said to her: You are now pregnant The angel of the LORD also said to her, I will surely multiply your offspring so that they cannot be numbered for multitude. And the angel of the LORD said to her, "Behold, you are pregnant and shall bear a son. of Scripture. Pentateuch The angel had authority in the way that no other angel in Scripture has had authority. The angel of the Lord involves many important biblical accounts regarding God's people that show the need for their dependence upon Him, God's care for His people, and His provision to meet human needs. The angel also protects Israel when they come out of Egypt (14:9), and God promises that he will go before Israel in to the land of Canaan (23:20; 33:2). Seeing this, Manoah and his wife fell with their faces to the ground. They also show the intimacy of God with His creation, unlike the distant god of deism that some people incorrectly associate with the God of the Bible. These are but sheep. Genesis 16:10 Yahweh is the one who typically issues this kind of blessing (e.g., Genesis 22, 26, 28 ). The angel of the LORD is one sent by YHWH or a messenger of YHWH. Is the DC-6 Supercharged? And according to Kiel & Delitzsch they said: "The name of Jehovah was in this angel (Exodus 23:21), that is to say, Jehovah revealed Himself in him; and hence he is called in Exodus 33:15-16, the face of Jehovah, because the essential nature of Jehovah was manifested in him. Indeed, this angel, with authority, personally refers to himself 8 times in the passage. God the Father, showing himself as a divine manifestation to humanity. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. I maintain that the angel of the Lord who multiplied Hagar's descendants is the same being who multiplied Abrahams descendants. and he will live in hostility ESV Study Bible Now then, drink no wine or other fermented drink and do not eat anything unclean, because the boy will be a Nazirite of God from the womb until the day of his death., 8 Then Manoah prayed to the LORD: Pardon your servant, Lord. It is stated in v. 4 that the LORD spoke to him from within the bush. Are they the same? Why does the angel of the LORD speak in the first person in Judges 2:1-5? A special angel messenger, a heavenly being, who acted as Gods representative (not God himself). 18 Lift the boy up and take him by the hand, for I will make him into a great nation." Again, the angel of the Lord cannot be an actual angel, angels cannot swear oaths on behalf of God Himself. 24 So Gideon built an altar to the LORD there and called it The LORD Is Peace. Where the angel of the LORD appears in the OT, he is often described as acting or speaking in a manner that suggests he is more than simply an angel or messenger and that he is closely identified with God himself (e.g., Gen. 22:11-18).
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